Photo Gallery

Panmen Gate (age uncertain)

Panmen gate is Suzhou's oldest. It is near the Grand Canal, just a stone's throw away from the Wumen Bridge, one of the famous "Three Scenes at Panmen" along with the nearby Pagoda of Auspicious Light. The gate was extensively repaired in 1986 when the guardtower was rebuilt.

Bibliography:

All images copyright 2001 Professor Kerk L. Phillips of Brigham Young University, Utah, USA.

Boyd, Andrew. Chinese Architecture and Town Planning: 1500 B.C. - A.D. 1911
  Holmesdale Press Ltd, 1962. London

Cheng, Liyao. Ancient Chinese Architecture: Private Gardens
  Springer-Verlag/Wein, 1999. New York

Dong, Xiaoming. Cultural Heritage: The Old City of Suzhou
  Guwuxuan Publishing House, 2002. China

Feng, Chaoxiong & Fan, Yiguang. The Classical Gardens of Suzhou
  New World Press, 2007. China

Liu, Dunzhen. Classical Gardens of Suzhou
  China Architecture and Building Press, 2005. China

Visit Kerk L. Phillips' website at http://temple.pomosa.com/


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