Photo Gallery
Garden of Cultivation (built 17th century onward)
The Garden of Cultivation is located in the northwest quadrant of the old city of Suzhou. It was founded by the Ming Royal Academician Wen Zhenmang.
According to the author's GPS, the Garden of Cultivation lies at approximately 31 18.91091' north, 120 36.30573' east (WGS84 map datum).
Bibliography:
All images copyright 2008 Timothy M. Ciccone. Photographed May 2008.
Boyd, Andrew. Chinese Architecture and Town Planning: 1500 B.C. - A.D. 1911
Holmesdale Press Ltd, 1962. London
Cheng, Liyao. Ancient Chinese Architecture: Private Gardens
Springer-Verlag/Wein, 1999. New York
Dong, Xiaoming. Cultural Heritage: The Old City of Suzhou
Guwuxuan Publishing House, 2002. China
Feng, Chaoxiong & Fan, Yiguang. The Classical Gardens of Suzhou
New World Press, 2007. China
Liu, Dunzhen. Classical Gardens of Suzhou
China Architecture and Building Press, 2005. China

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