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Jakar (Byakar) dzong towers almost fifty meters above its high perch overlooking the town of Wangchuling and the Bumthang river. One of the grandest dzong (fortress-monasteries), it is surrounded by a wall of stone about one and a half kilometers in circumference. The dzong even contains a hidden passageway that leads down to the river, providing a stable water supply in times of seige.

Bhutan hasn't known war for many years, but the dzongs--established, they say, in the early 1600s by the nation's founder--are primed for defense. Besides their steep walls intended to discourage attackers, the dzongs are equipped with numerous arrow slits from which a defender could fire safely over a ninety degree area. Inside, however, the dzong are built much like most other buildings--albeit with very narrow courtyards.

Bibliography:

All images copyright 1994-present Galen R. Frysinger (these photographs taken 1994)

Karan, Pradyumna P. Bhutan: A Physical and Cultural Geography
  University of Kentucky Press, 1967. Lexington

Schicklgruber, Christian & Pommaret, Francoise. Bhutan: Mountain Fortress of the Gods
  Shambhala Publishers, 1998. Boston

Visit his website at www.galenfrysinger.com


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Andy posted on Wed Apr 27, 2011 4:20 pm:

Very interesting building. It is a pity, that the age is not known.

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